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tmpfs满了？linux中tmp空间不够怎么办 tmpfs满了？linux中tmp空间不够怎么办出现原因安装数据库时，会使用到临时目录/tmp，但是/tmp太小时会报错解决办法：需要重新分配/tmp目录大小vim /etc/fstab加入一行tmpfs /tmp tmpfs nodev,nosuid,size=2G 0 0将/tmp文件更改为2G的空间，此操作需要重启才能生效。开机后使用df -h查看/tmp目录大小为2G //若有其他大小需求可自由更改异常情况？出现问题？解决办法：在命令行中输入按步骤执行以下三步：mkdir /home/usrname/tmp export TMPDIR=/home/usrname/tmp source ~/.bashrc问题就会解决了。 -
Ubuntu 23.04、22.04、18.04国内源 配置文件说明Ubuntu配置文件位置：/etc/apt/sources.list需要用root权限：sudo vi /etc/apt/sources.list2种修改方式1）把原文件中：archive.ubuntu.com，替换为：archive.aliyun.com（或其他更新源网址） 2）直接复制下方的内容，覆盖原文件中的内容即可。 修改完成后，更新本地安装包数据库请选择和系统对应的版本查看系统版本命令：lsb_release -a Distributor ID: Ubuntu Description: Ubuntu 22.04 LTS Release: 22.04 Codename: jammy源地址国内的更新源有多个，几个大互联网公司的源都比较稳定，没什么差别。这里整理的比较主流的、常用的几个LTS版本的更新源。Ubuntu 23.04 (lunar)更新源# aliyun deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ lunar main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ lunar main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ lunar-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ lunar-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ lunar-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ lunar-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ lunar-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ lunar-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ lunar-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ lunar-backports main restricted universe multiverse# tsinghua deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ lunar main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ lunar main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ lunar-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ lunar-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ lunar-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ lunar-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ lunar-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ lunar-security main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ lunar-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ lunar-proposed main restricted universe multiverse# 中科大 deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ lunar main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ lunar main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ lunar-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ lunar-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ lunar-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ lunar-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ lunar-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ lunar-security main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ lunar-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ lunar-proposed main restricted universe multiverse# 163 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lunar main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lunar-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lunar-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lunar-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lunar-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lunar main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lunar-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lunar-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lunar-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ lunar-backports main restricted universe multiverseUbuntu 22.04 (jammy)更新源 # aliyun deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse# tsinghua deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse# 中科大 deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse# 163 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jammy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jammy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverseubuntu 20.04(focal) 更新源# aliyun deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse# 中科大 deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse# tsinghua deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse # 163, netease deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse# Ubuntu 20.04自带sources.list # See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to # newer versions of the distribution. deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted # deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted ## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the ## distribution. deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted # deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted ## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu ## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any ## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team. deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal universe # deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal universe deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates universe # deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates universe ## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu ## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to ## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in ## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu ## security team. deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal multiverse # deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal multiverse deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates multiverse # deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates multiverse ## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as ## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes ## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features. ## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review ## or updates from the Ubuntu security team. deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse # deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse ## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's ## 'partner' repository. ## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the ## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users. # deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu focal partner # deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu focal partner deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted # deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal-security universe # deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal-security universe deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal-security multiverse # deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ focal-security multiverseubuntu 18.04(bionic) 更新源 # aliyun deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse# 中科大 deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse# 163 deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse # tsinghua university deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricte更新apt-get update apt-get upgrade apt-get install <packagename>
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Docker系列 深度使用nextcloud（四）RaiDrive：让云存储和网络存储像U盘一样好用 前言云存储和网络存储设备（NAS）是现代人工作和生活中不可或缺的工具，它们可以让我们随时随地地存储、备份、共享和访问文件。但是，使用云存储和网络存储也有一些不便之处，比如：需要同步文件，占用本地硬盘空间需要打开浏览器或其他客户端，操作繁琐需要切换不同的平台，管理麻烦RaidDriveWebClient每次开机都要重新连接，强迫症实在是难以忍受。RaidDrive是另外一种比较流利的挂载win10/11 WebDav的方式，软件也是免费的。经过测试，RaidDrive在Win10里还是比较稳定的！我们直接去官网下载RaidDrive；如果速度很慢，您也可以下载苯苯准备的exe文件：RaiDrive_2023.2.55_x64。安装过程和一般的exe软件差不多，安装语言为简体中文，其它选项默认即可。请注意，正式安装RaidDrive前需要安装.NET框架，记得勾选上。安装完成后的工作界面大致如下：直接点击上方的添加按钮，按下面格式配置好参数即可：最后，直接确定即可。基本信息就是这样：还挺简单的！不过，我用RaidDrive挂载的WebDav有一点点卡顿，不知道是不是普遍现象。大家可以试试。我觉得还凑合吧 (～￣▽￣)～
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Docker系列 深度使用nextcloud（三）远程访问提示不信任 错误Error在其他机器上访问服务器的nextcloud时，提示如下信息：通过不被信任的域名访问，请联系您的管理员。如果您就是管理员，请参照 config.sample.php 中的示例编辑 config/config.php 中的 “trusted_domains” 设置。解决办法：# vim /var/www/html/config/config.php <?php $CONFIG = array ( 'htaccess.RewriteBase' => '/', 'memcache.local' => '\\OC\\Memcache\\APCu', 'apps_paths' => array ( 0 => array ( 'path' => '/var/www/html/apps', 'url' => '/apps', 'writable' => false, ), 1 => array ( 'path' => '/var/www/html/custom_apps', 'url' => '/custom_apps', 'writable' => true, ), ), 'instanceid' => 'oc4wubc7qjyh', 'passwordsalt' => 'RaTowuwdfG+/tcfdss/xxG7Wou8fdsdfsfd', 'secret' => 'iNlrd92+A6mtpR2aDjZWp8/bOHhjoOyI+wsdfsdfW2+wDXdVH8', 'trusted_domains' => array ( 0 => '192.168.xx.xx', ## IP地址 修改这里 1 => 'serverl.example.com', ## 域名 2 => '192.168.xx.xx', ## IP地址 3 => '[fe80::xx:xx]', ), 'datadirectory' => '/var/www/html/data', 'dbtype' => 'mysql', 'version' => '20.0.1.1', 'overwrite.cli.url' => 'http://www.xxx.com', 'dbname' => 'nextcloud', 'dbhost' => '192.168.xx.xx:13306', 'dbport' => '', 'dbtableprefix' => 'oc_', 'dbuser' => 'oc_admin', 'dbpassword' => 'AEiu0RlUxxxeff9mF9vV0wTvdqSoj83', 'installed' => true, );
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Docker系列 深度使用nextcloud（一）环境部署 什么是NextCloud开源云盘经测试NextCloud、ownCloud、Seafile、Cloudreve、dzzoffice、kiftd、Onionshare，NextCloud功能性、安全性、社区活跃度条件均具备优势。服务端支持Linux，客户端支持Windows、MacOS、Linux、Android、IOS、browser；用户体验友好，用户界面美观，文档支持包括管理手册、用户手册、开发者手册；安全性维护CVE database、注重数据安全和隐私保护、支持数据存储完整性校验、数据传输保密性、数据存储保密性、用户标识和身份鉴别、双因素鉴别、单点认证、第三方认证、用户共享、群组共享、公开共享口令、访问控制、恢复已删除的文件、找回文件历史版本、安全策略配置、文件监控和日志、安全日志审计、病毒扫描等功能。正式部署NextCloud安装MySQL/MariaDB搜索mariadb数据库容器镜像docker search mariadb拉取mariadb数据库容器镜像至本地docker pull mariadb创建并启动mariadb数据库容器，正式环境需要注意自定义用户名不能够使用常见的默认用户名、口令8位以上数字、字母、特殊字符组合，使用–name参数命名为mariadb，使用–env配置数据库用户名MARIADB_USER、数据库口令MARIADB_PASSWORD、数据库root用户口令MARIADB_ROOT_PASSWORD、数据库MARIADB_DATABASE，使用–restart=always配置Docker启动服务时mariadb容器随之启动docker run -it -d --name mariadb --env MARIADB_USER=nextcloud --env MARIADB_PASSWORD=N2yg_A9SQ --env MARIADB_ROOT_PASSWORD=D57g_5QZd --env MARIADB_DATABASE=nextcloud --restart=always mariadb 安装NextCloud搜索nextcloud容器镜像docker search nextcloud拉取nextcloud容器镜像至本地docker pull nextcloud创建并启动nextcloud容器，使用–name参数命名为nextcloud，使用-p参数将nextcloud容器80端口映射至宿主机80端口，使用-p参数将nextcloud容器443端口映射至宿主机443端口，使用–link参数使正在创建的nextcloud容器网络连接至mariadb数据库容器，onlyoffice因配置时不支持使用该方式直接访问，故仍然使用端口访问的方式配置，使用–restart=always配置Docker启动服务时nextcloud容器随之启动docker run -it -d -p8800:80 -v /mnt/ydyp/nextcloud:/var/www/html --name nextcloud --link mariadb --restart=always nextcloud 初始化NextCloud默认使用HTTP的方式访问NextCloud，IP地址为宿主机IP地址，端口为宿主机8088端口http://localhost:8088正常访问nextcloud管理界面后，在该位置创建管理员账号，自定义用户名、口令，选择存储与数据库使用MySQL/MariaDB后点击安装并遵循安装指引完成安装初始化时创建管理员用户，该位置用户名、口令为手动配置http://localhost:8088 username:management password:NAyQ_29Sg配置NextCloud连接的数据库，配置数据库连接用户名、口令，该位置host因使用nextcloud容器已使用–link参数连接mariadb，可填写mariadb或填写IP地址MySQL/MariaDB username：nextcloud password:N2yg_A9SQ database:nextcloud host:mariadb点击安装-安装推荐的应用，或者点击取消可以取消安装应用，安装完成后亦可以自定义增删应用安装完成后默认进入仪表盘，使用说明参见https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/latest/user_manual/
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Docker系列 搭建跨平台自动备份服务duplicati 什么是 Duplicati ？Duplicati 是一个免费的开源备份客户端，可将加密的、增量的、压缩的备份安全地存储在云存储服务和远程文件服务器上。支持 Amazon S3、IDrive e2、Backblaze (B2)、Box、Dropbox、FTP、Google Cloud 和 Drive、HubiC、MEGA、Microsoft Azure 和 OneDrive、Rackspace 云文件、OpenStack Storage (Swift)、Sia、Storj DCS、SSH (SFTP) 、WebDAV、腾讯云对象存储（COS）等！安装在群晖上以 Docker 方式安装。【注意】：强烈不建议用群晖内置的图像方式安装，因为可以选择的源目录比较有限。命令行安装用 docker cli 不仅更快捷，更能方便的指定要备份的源目录# 新建文件夹 duplicati 和 子目录 mkdir -p /volume2/docker/duplicati/{backups,config} # 进入 duplicati 目录 cd /volume2/docker/duplicati # 运行容器 docker run -d \ --restart unless-stopped \ --name=duplicati \ -p 8200:8200 \ -v $(pwd)/config:/config \ -v $(pwd)/backups:/backups \ -v </path/to/source>:/source \ -e PUID=1000 \ -e PGID=1000 \ -e TZ=Asia/Shanghai \ linuxserver/duplicati:latest # 示例(疯子是以 root 身份运行的，并且挂载目录为：root) docker run -d \ --restart unless-stopped \ --name=duplicati \ -p 8200:8200 \ -v $(pwd)/config:/config \ -v $(pwd)/backups:/backups \ -v /root:/source \ -e PUID=0 \ -e PGID=0 \ -e TZ=Asia/Shanghai \ linuxserver/duplicati:latest 关于卷的说明：文件夹装载路径说明docker/duplicati/backups/backups存储本地备份的路径docker/duplicati/config /config 存放设置文件</path/to/source> /source 要备份的文件的源路径因为 Duplicati 采用了 docker 方式部署，所以要把源目录映射到容器中，疯子中老苏把 root’ 作为了源；关于环境变量的说明可变值TZ设为 Asia/ShanghaiPUID设为 0PGID设为 0CLI_ARGSCLI 变量CLI 变量请参考官方文档：https://duplicati.readthedocs.io/en/latest/07-other-command-line-utilities/运行在浏览器中输入 http://群晖IP:8220 就能看到主界面如果你是自己一个人用，选 No ，否则就选 Yes，然后设置一个密码新建一个备份项目如果备份位置疯子的是选择 本地文件夹或磁盘当然也可以选择保存到远端，支持的协议很多疯子选了 Google Drive，备份位置指向了Google Drive测试连接 正常的话，可以进行下一步找到我们之前映射的 source设置备份计划一些常规选项，如果默认的话，文件将按 50M 分割从安全性考虑，建议采用加密到这里任务就建好了!image-1689147720061
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pip安装报403错误 解决方法 问题使用清华源（https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn） pip安装报403错误ERROR: HTTP error 403 while getting https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/packages/16/18/9726cac3c7cb9e5a1ac4523b3e508128136b37aadb3462c857a19318900e/Flask-BasicAuth-0.2.0.tar.gz#sha256=df5ebd489dc0914c224419da059d991eb72988a01cdd4b956d52932ce7d501ff (from https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/flask-basicauth/) ERROR: Could not install requirement Flask-BasicAuth>=0.2.0 from https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/packages/16/18/9726cac3c7cb9e5a1ac4523b3e508128136b37aadb3462c857a19318900e/Flask-BasicAuth-0.2.0.tar.gz#sha256=df5ebd489dc0914c224419da059d991eb72988a01cdd4b956d52932ce7d501ff (from locust) because of HTTP error 403 Client Error: Forbidden for url: https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/packages/16/18/9726cac3c7cb9e5a1ac4523b3e508128136b37aadb3462c857a19318900e/Flask-BasicAuth-0.2.0.tar.gz for URL https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/packages/16/18/9726cac3c7cb9e5a1ac4523b3e508128136b37aadb3462c857a19318900e/Flask-BasicAuth-0.2.0.tar.gz#sha256=df5ebd489dc0914c224419da059d991eb72988a01cdd4b956d52932ce7d501ff (from https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/flask-basicauth/)这是因为 PyPI 禁用了对 API 的非 HTTPS 访问https://mail.python.org/pipermail/distutils-sig/2017-October/031712.html解决方法将安装源换成 https://pypi.python.org/simple/pip install xxxx -i https://pypi.python.org/simple/整个docker换源更换docker容器里的pip源。https://www.daimafengzi.ml/archives/166.html
